By John Burton Jr.
From their distinctive calls and chants, their creatively choreographed steps and strolls, to the brightly emblazoned letters across their chests, the presence of Black Greek Letter Organizations (BGLOs), also known as fraternities and sororities is unmistakable on college campuses, in communities and around the world.
These nine historically Black organizations, collectively known as the Divine Nine:
Comprised of nearly 4 million members on the undergraduate and graduate levels, the Divine Nine has left an indelible impact on the Black community. These organizations transcend a social club function by upholding principles of brotherhood, sisterhood, scholarship and service. With a history spanning over a century, BGLOs have played a crucial role in shaping the Black experience through offering vital assistance, nurturing individual development, scholastic success and involvement in the community for their constituents via scholarship, mentorship and more.
Historically, BGLOs have been closely intertwined with the experiences of Blacks in America, particularly during an era of racial segregation and discrimination. They provided nurturing environments for Black students seeking intellectual stimulation, social support and a sense of belonging, countering the prevailing racism and prejudice in society.
One of the most significant contributions of BGLOs has been their role in promoting academic excellence. Through initiatives such as mentoring programs, tutoring services and scholarship funds, BGLOs have helped numerous Black students overcome educational barriers to achieve their academic goals. It’s these efforts that enticed many into seeking membership.
“I joined Sigma Gamma Rho because I had strong influences from one my high school teachers,” said Mary Randle, member of Sigma Gamma Rho Sorority, Inc. “My teacher nurtured me through our high school years through various programs and I never forgot her or the sorority she was a part of.”
“When I was a student at Winthrop University, it was the Kappa men that I looked up to,” said County Commissioner Mark Jerrell, member of Kappa Alpha Psi Fraternity, Inc. “They were well-rounded, well-dressed gentlemen that not only made our campus better but made an impact on Winthrop and beyond.”
Whether on campus or off, the camaraderie among Black fraternities and sororities is undeniable. “Without a doubt, the most rewarding experience has been the brotherhood,” Dacovan Cloud, member of Iota Phi Theta Fraternity, Inc. “When I saw the work they were doing in the community and virtually through education, I knew I wanted to be a part of that,” Cloud said.
These contributions played a crucial role in preserving Black culture and heritage through various cultural programs and historical preservation efforts. Service to others is a cornerstone value of each of the BGLOs.
The opportunity to serve others is rewarding for many. “My parents instilled this value in me growing up,” said District Court Judge Keith Smith, member of Phi Beta Sigma Fraternity Inc. “Phi Beta Sigma strengthened this value even more.” For others, membership in these organizations has proven to be personally advantageous. “The most rewarding experience for me has been personal growth,” said Tonya Kelly-Bratton, member of Delta Sigma Theta Sorority, Inc. “Making an impact in the community and creating lifelong bonds with sisters around the globe.”
BGLOs have also made substantial contributions to their communities, actively participating in social justice movements, organizing voter registration drives, participating in community service projects and providing support to underserved populations. Alpha Kappa Alpha Sorority Inc.’s For Members Only Federal Credit Union is the first Black-owned, woman-led, sorority-based, digital banking financial institution in the history of the United States.
“I’m so proud we are presenting economic empowerment in this unique way,” said Rhonda Caldwell, member of Alpha Kappa Alpha Sorority, Inc. “We’re seeking to empower not only our sisters but families to build economic independence and wealth through ventures like the credit union,” she said.
The work conducted by BGLOs is not only national but international. “Zeta Phi Beta Sorority, Inc. was the first D9 organization to charter a chapter in Africa,” said Dr. Nikita Lindsay, member of Zeta Phi Beta Sorority, Inc. “Currently, through our International Women of Color programs, we’ve collected books and educational supplies that were delivered to Malawi and Cape Coast.”
Today, BGLOs continue to provide a space for Black students and professionals to connect, build relationships and develop leadership skills. These organizations also offer opportunities for networking, career advancement and community involvement.
In anticipation of the future, BGLOs have persistently adjusted and progressed to address the evolving requirements of their membership and the broader society. It’s this influence that extends far beyond their chapter houses and social events, shaping critical areas like the civil rights movement and inspiring individuals to advocate for equality. As new members join, the legacies of BGLOs continue to evolve, drawing young people who want to make a difference in their communities and the world.
“We don’t just look at what affects us, but we take a look at what’s happening in the world,” said David Neely, member of Alpha Phi Alpha Fraternity, Inc. “Alphas look at life differently and how we can change it for others.”
Despite the evolving challenges encountered by the Black community, the Divine Nine persist in their commitment to elevating and empowering others. The enduring bonds of sisterhood and brotherhood within these organizations serve as a testament to the potency of solidarity and shared objectives.
“We took what some considered a disadvantage and made it an advantage,” said Tom Baldwin, member of Omega Psi Fraternity, Inc. “It’s when we come together, regardless of your organization, in brotherhood and sisterhood, that we can make a mighty impact on whatever issue we tackle,” Baldwin said.
While commemorating the illustrious history and lasting influence of the Divine Nine, many can draw inspiration from their journey of advancement, empowerment and optimism. Although the social functions are electrifying, and the paraphernalia is striking — it’s their service to others that remains their primary objective. The BGLOs serve as a source of motivation for all of us to pursue excellence and foster togetherness.
Include sidebar – see document saved separately called SIDEBAR – Famous Members of the Divine 9